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THE GADDIS

Know your location
» North India
» Himachal Pradesh
Location: Chamba & Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh
Majority Inhabitants: Hindus


The Gaddis are shepherds who move their flocks of sheep from lower pastures in winter to higher ones after snow melt. Interestingly, the Gaddis are only found scattered around the Dhauladhars. They call this area Gadheran or 'the land of the Gaddis'. To them the Dhauladhars are not just a mountain range but like their mother.

ABOUT GADDIES
Gaddi woman in her finery, Himachal Pradesh, Chamba & Kangra, Himachal PradeshThe Gaddis move freely between Chamba and Kangra when the passes of the Dhauladhar allow them to do so. In winter they move down south and can be seen around Kangra, Mandi and Bilaspur and in the small villages between Baijnath and Palampur. Marriages between people living on opposite sides of the Dhauladhar are common.

Gaddis of Himachal Pradesh are world famous. The word Gaddi is a generic name and under it are included Brahmins, 'Rajputs', 'Khatris', 'Thakurs' and 'Rathis'. Gaddis are found in Bharmaur tehsil in Chamba District and in District Kangra also. There is no unanimity of the views from where Gaddis migrated to this hill state. Gaddis are very simple and honest. Local people call Gaddis as 'Mitra' means friends.